Tag Archives: reputational attacks

Christine Rafin, Esq., Internet Attorney

 Is your organization ready for a skeleton in the closet? That is a question every CEO needs to consider.

What happens when there’s a ticking time bomb in an organization just waiting to detonate? That often happens when a long-buried and controversial issue in an executive’s past resurfaces. Such a crisis can cost an organization significant equity and reputational damage. 

This danger is real, as digitalization of once-outdated public records is making old information from the past more readily available in online searches.

Combine that with the microscopic attention being paid to business leaders and founders, politicians, celebrities, and what once would remain a legal notice published long ago in a local newspaper now appears on the first page of a person’s Google results if the newspaper’s archive is digitized. Or, when past romantic and professional contacts suddenly go public with critical, sometimes reputationally fatal disclosures that may be biased or subjective, but still make career-destroying headlines. 

All of this can raise the likelihood of reputational damage for an individual or organization. If you have something like this in your background, best to prepare a strategy for addressing it should it resurface in the future. 

Related reading: When What They Say is True

 

 
 
Reputation Communications: Reputation Risks Facing High Net Worth Families

Reputation Communications: Reputation Risks Facing High Net Worth Families

3-Part Briefing, August 5, 12 & 19, 2020

A three-part series of live, 30-minute briefings with reputation management, Internet law, investigations, due diligence and risk mitigation experts will take place on August 5, 12 and 19, 2020. Registration is free and may be made via the links below. The program will be held on Zoom.

Focusing on reputation risk facing high-net-worth families (HNWFs), the program is hosted by Reputation Communications and moderated by its founder and CEO, Shannon Wilkinson.

Participants include Don Aviv, President of Interfor International; Tim Murphy, President & CEO of Consortium Networks; David Niccolini, Co-Founder of TorchStone Global; Christine Rafin, Associate General Counsel – Media and Compliance at American Media in New York City; Dan Shefet, Individual Specialist to UNESCO, and Adviser to the Council of Europe on the Internet Ombudsman;  and an expert in Internet law; and Arun Rao, President of IGI.

“In a digital world, everyone faces reputation risk,” says Shannon Wilkinson. “But high-net-worth families and individuals face special scrutiny and a dangerous loss of privacy both online and off. Online personal and reputational attacks, threats and disparagement, unfounded allegations, disinformation campaigns, impersonation schemes, disturbing online threats, extortion, and harassment are some examples. These risks can impact all areas of their professional and personal life. Having served victims of such issues for a decade, I want to provide HNWFs with my own insight, as well as credible information from colleagues who are experienced in helping such families.”

Program details follow.

Wednesday, August 5: Alert: The Reputation Risk Setting Now.

Shannon Wilkinson will introduce the program and summarize the types of reputation risks HNWFs face, including generational ones, from family leaders to teens and college students.

David Niccolini will provide an overview of the current environment contributing to the aforementioned threats, examples of the types of risks HNWFs encounter now, and the importance of situational awareness.

Tim Murphy will introduce cybersecurity threats that are increasingly common and unique to HNWFs, including account takeover and ransomware attacks.

Click here to register for the August 5th briefing.

Wednesday, August 12: Alarm: Your Internet Legal Rights in the U.S. & Abroad.

Shannon Wilkinson will introduce the program and highlight the differences between American Internet and privacy laws and those in Europe and other countries.

Christine Rafin will summarize why consumers have so few Internet legal rights in the U.S., and address common questions relating to the removal of negative, defamatory and/or infringing material from the Internet.

Dan Shefet will explain how the “Right to Be Forgotten” law operates in Europe and Argentina; provide examples of the types of content that is removable on Google; and describe the privacy laws in Europe, which are far stronger than in the U.S. He will briefly address similar online privacy laws in other countries.

Click here to register for the August 12 briefing.

Wednesday, August 19: Adapt: Double-Due Diligence & Expert Intel.

Shannon Wilkinson will introduce the program and why the issues of due diligence and investigations are relevant in high-net-worth reputation risk cases.

Don Aviv will provide inside examples of the types of threats that due diligence has revealed, especially on the personal rather than organizational side of HNWFs.

Arun Rao will share insight into the types of reputation risk issues facing prominent public figures like elected officials, candidates for public office, entertainers, and high-profile executives. Key issues include investigating and addressing false allegations and “fake news.”

Click here to register for the August 19 briefing.

About the Speakers

Don Aviv: As president of Interfor International, Don has managed, led, and coordinated teams on thousands of due diligence and investigative cases, many with complex aspects and multinational reaches. He directly supports chief security officers and general counsel of some of the world’s leading corporations, financial institutions, and family offices.

Tim Murphy: Tim is a recognized leader in global cybersecurity and intelligence. In his previous role as Deputy Director of the FBI, and now as CEO of Consortium Networks, a cyber network and solutions firm, his experience covers all operational aspects of counterintelligence, criminal, cyber, and intelligence programs. He has experience in ensuring the technological and cybersecurity of companies, high-net-worth individuals and their family offices.

David Niccolini: David Niccolini co-founded TorchStone in 2010. The company has won numerous awards and has been featured in Forbes, The Wall Street Journal, CNN, the Washingtonian, and the PBS News Hour. Over the years, David has directed security, consulting, and investigative operations across six continents on behalf of families (to include Forbes 400) and multinational corporations (to include Fortune 50).

Christine Rafin: As Associate General Counsel – Media and Compliance at American Media, LLC, Christine advises on defamation, privacy, intellectual property and publicity issues for a wide range of brands, including podcasts, online publications and magazines from National Enquirer to US Weekly. Christine has extensive experience representing high net worth individuals in federal and state civil, commercial and regulatory matters. She is an expert in the rapidly-evolving fields of Internet law, digital marketing law, and data privacy and security law.

Arun Rao: As the President of IGI, Arun draws on his experience at the Department of Justice, the White House, and the New York County District Attorney’s Office to advise clients on crisis and risk management. Arun and his team provide concierge-level assistance to elected officials, candidates for office, entertainers, and other prominent individuals facing reputational attacks, threats, and disparagement.  As Principal of The Lenzner Firm (IGI’s affiliated law firm), Arun also provides counsel on potential legal remedies.

Dan Shefet: A French lawyer based in Paris, Dan Shefet holds a Philosophy Degree and a Law Degree from the University of Copenhagen. Specializing in European Law, Competition Law as well as Human Rights in general and in the IT environment in particular, he is a noted public speaker on IT Law, Data Privacy and Human Rights on the internet. In 2014 he founded the Association for Accountability and Internet Democracy (AAID) the main objective of which is to introduce a general principle of accountability on the internet.

Shannon Wilkinson: As the founder of Reputation Communications, one of the first firms in the online reputation management space, Shannon has advised numerous high-net-worth clients, including CEOs, business leaders, luxury brands, public figures, philanthropists, Forbes 400 and Forbes 500 clients, entertainment industry icons, FinTech leaders, tech founders, venture capitalists, and others. Reputation Communications is based in New York.

 
 
Arun Rao, IGI

Online personal and reputational attacks, threats and disparagement, unfounded allegations, disinformation campaigns, impersonation schemes, disturbing online threats, and harassment are not the type of risks many of you encounter online.

However, they are potential threats if you are a prominent or high net worth individual … or if you are a profitable business or high-profile organization. Investigative Group International, Inc., known as IGI, is famous in Washington, D.C. circles and beyond for its proprietary sources and methods used to identify the perpetrators of such campaigns … and then mitigate them.

Founded in 1984 by former Senate Watergate Committee counsel Terry F. Lenzner, IGI is a risk advisory and corporate investigations firm described by The Washington Post as “legendary for its ‘opposition research probes.’” IGI provides several services, but its Reputation Defense offensive is the most relevant for our clients.

With that in mind, we interviewed Arun G. Rao, President of IGI, on what you need to know if you or your organization become the focus of such attacks.

What types of IGI clients use your Reputation Defense services?

In the corporate sector, we serve companies involved in healthcare, entertainment, energy, finance, news, higher education, and other industries. In the personal sector, we assist high net worth individuals, prominent public figures (including elected officials and candidates for public office, as well as entertainers) and their family members.

What is most surprising to the clients you serve?

Individual clients often are surprised by the extent of sensitive and detailed personal information available about them online – especially people with children and close family members who are active on social media.

Corporate clients have been surprised, at times, to discover the true identities of the forces arrayed against them. Through our investigative work, we frequently establish that seemingly discrete and unrelated actions are, in fact, part of coordinated campaigns designed to undermine business initiatives. 

Many clients come to us with misinformation or misunderstandings about the feasibility and strategic advisability of changing or removing internet content.  Certain steps may improve privacy and promote safety, but other actions that clients might be contemplating may serve only to exacerbate the problem.  We strive to ensure that our clients understand all of the risks and benefits of potential courses of action, so that they are properly informed about the range of options available.

Can you provide insight into the kind of issues you help your clients navigate?

Companies often find themselves simultaneously facing multiple serious crises at the same time – for example, Congressional hearings, pending government regulatory action, class action lawsuits, negative press coverage, public protests, or calls for a boycott.

In some cases, such events may stem from, or be driven and accelerated by, a coordinated disinformation campaign being waged against them. In those situations, we work to identify and profile the various actors arrayed against our client and to expose the sometimes-hidden connections and collusion among them.

More than once, a self-proclaimed “consumer watchdog group” has turned out to be a front for plaintiffs’ attorneys who are recruiting litigants. And purportedly “grassroots” activists or advocacy groups sometimes are funded by moneyed interests adverse to our client for their own reasons.

We also have encountered cases where complaints filed with law enforcement about a client’s business practices have been made in bad faith by agents of a competing business. Similarly, regulatory action or negative publicity might have been initiated by a dossier of negative or misleading information circulated by short-sellers trying to drive down our client’s share price.

For example, we assisted a company targeted by short-sellers who generated bad publicity —based upon false allegations — to drive down the client’s stock price. They masqueraded as journalists, collaborated with a competitor company, initiated false claims, and generally created havoc that mystified the company until they called us. Through our research, we were able to identify the bad actors and their coordinated disinformation campaign and take steps to expose their activities and place them on the defensive.

Entertainers, political figures, and high net worth individuals

Prominent political figures are often subject to false allegations – particularly during hard-fought campaigns. The candidate and their trusted staff members often know in advance from where such false claims are likely to arise. We can proactively prepare to combat such claims before a media crisis ensues.  In a recent engagement, we were able to discreetly obtain verifiable facts demonstrating that certain claims circulating on fringe platforms were false. As a result of our research major mainstream media outlets – recognizing the falsity of the allegations in question – were dissuaded from amplifying them.  

Aside from our political work, we also have provided related services to high net worth individuals. For example, the chief executive officer of a U.S. company retained IGI when a then-unknown individual impersonated the client online, in an effort to disparage the client.  We were able to identify the culprit and assist with content removal.  In another case, a member of a prominent family in the entertainment industry was targeted by conspiracy theorists who falsely claimed that the family member was participating in illegal activities. They attempted to publicize this “fake news” on various social media platforms.  In addition to baselessly maligning the family member’s reputation, this posed a potential security risk – as we have seen in recent years, conspiracy theorists sometimes act not just from behind a computer screen, but, on occasion, in the physical world as well.  We helped identify and locate the bad actors, remove personal identifying information and images from the internet, and coordinate residential security briefings to provide the client with peace of mind. 

Summary

We conduct most of our reputation defense engagements in two broad phases: first, researching and gathering information, and second, responding to the threat.

In today’s climate, accusations against an individual or a company – even if wholly unfounded or merely alleged – may trigger a public relations crisis which, when amplified and multiplied on the internet, can escalate into an existential threat. Sometimes a company’s size alone, its role as an innovator or disruptor, or its bid to enter a new market can make it a target for the unscrupulous.

The sooner clients reach out to us, the better. With early assessment or intervention, we are able to remove the threat and minimize the risks and damage. Situations involving reputation defense can escalate quickly. Once that occurs, it can take significantly more time and resources to resolve.

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Arun G. Rao

As President of IGI, Arun G. Rao directs due diligence and corporate internal investigations, and advises clients on crisis and risk management.

Previously he served as Chief of the Southern Division of the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the District of Maryland. He was a Deputy Associate Counsel in the Office of the White House Counsel from 2012 to 2013. He joined the U.S. Department of Justice in 2007 as an Assistant U.S. Attorney in the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Western District of Tennessee. Prior to that he was an Assistant District Attorney in the New York County District Attorney’s Office and an associate at Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP in New York, New York. Rao graduated from the University of Virginia in 1998 and received his J.D. in 2001 from the New York University School of Law. He is an adjunct professor of law at Georgetown University Law Center.

This is part of our continuing series of interviews with experts whose work relates to online reputation management.